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Southport Reporter® covering the news on Merseyside.

Date:- 25 June 2007

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HOUSING WAITING LISTS ESCALATE

MORE than 217,000 households are on the council housing waiting lists in the North West - an increase of 74.4% since 1997, according to figures revealed by Shelter.  When Labour took power 10 years ago 124,642 households were waiting for a council home in the North West. But the last decade has seen the council housing waiting lists soar to 217,397 leaving thousands of families trapped in overcrowded housing or temporary accommodation.

Shelter chief executive Adam Sampson said:- "Council housing waiting lists in the North West are rising at a shocking rate and show that since the Labour Government took power 10 years ago it has simply not done enough to tackle the chronic shortage of social homes in the region.  This has left many ordinary families in North West waiting years for a decent home with many children growing up in squalid and cramped conditions or without a home to call their own. The Government must build more homes now if they are serious about tackling the housing crisis."

The figures for the North West are part of the national figure of 1.6 million households on council housing waiting lists, up 600,000 in the last decade. New analysis by Shelter shows this figure could rise by 400,000 nationally to more than two million by 2010.

Mr Sampson added:- "Gordon Brown has now signalled that housing will be one of his key priorities when he becomes Prime Minister next week. These figures show the extent of the challenge he faces and how many more hard-working families in the North West will suffer if he fails to deliver on his promise to build the social homes this nation needs.  More and more ordinary families are suffering in cramped conditions or trapped in temporary accommodation whilst they wait years, sometimes as long as 20 years, for a decent home to bring up their children."

Shelter is calling on the Government to announce a national building programme of 60,000 extra social homes over the next 3 years in the autumn Comprehensive Spending Review. This would be on top of the Government's plans to build 150,000 in the next 3 years. 

Mr Sampson also mapped out a 6 point plan to help solve the housing crisis. The Government should:-

· Free up more publicly owned land for development, particularly for social/affordable homes

· Make available the investment needed in roads, transport, schools, and other infrastructure needed to support new housing

· Give stronger financial incentives to councils to promote housing growth

· Ensure councils decide on planning applications quicker, with decisions on major residential developments being prioritised

· Bring in measures to ensure land already granted planning permission is developed quicker

· Hold a review of the buy-to-let scheme and its effect on 1st time buyers trying to access the housing market

In 1966, the year Shelter was formed, the Government built nearly 140,000 council homes throughout the country, but last year that figure was less than 18,000. And under the Right to Buy scheme, where tenants could purchase their council home, 1.7 million properties have been sold off without being replaced, decimating the stock of council houses.

Mr Sampson added:- "With thousands of new households being formed each year in the North West and almost 225,000 throughout the country, and more and more people finding it almost impossible to buy a property the council lists could continue to rise dramatically.   The Government must build more homes now to begin tackling the chronic shortage of affordable houses."

JOB ADVERT:- "ESA seeks candidates for simulated 'Missions to Mars' in 2008/2009."

Image Copyright (C) ESA 2007

THE European Space Agency (ESA) is preparing for future human exploration missions to Mars and have put out a job advert for 12 men and women to volunteer to take part in a 520 day simulated Mars mission. No this is no joke... The 12 will participate in the all types of simulations and thereby help ESA to support the preparations of the real thing. The tests will require four volunteers for each of the three simulations.

ESA's media relations told us that:- "A human mission to Mars is a bold vision for the time beyond the International Space Station. Preparations have already started today. They are geared and committed to one goal:- ''To send humans on an exploration mission to Mars'' and you could be part of it. We are currently looking for volunteers to take part in a a simulated Mars mission. To go to Mars is still a dream and one of the last gigantic challenges. But one day some of us will be on a journey to the Red Planet with no way out once the spaceship is on a direct path to Mars.

The men and women who will one day do this journey, will have to take care of themselves for almost two years during the roundtrip. Their survival is in their own hands, relying on the work of thousands of engineers and scientists back on Earth, to make such a mission possible. The crew will experience extreme isolation and confinement. They will lose sight of planet Earth. A radio contact will take 40 minutes to travel to us on Earth and then back to the space explorers."


The simulation is set to investigate the human factors of such a mission and will be conducted on Earth, but run as if it was in space. To do this ESA has teamed up with the Russian Institute of Biomedical Problems (IBMP) and will send a joint crew of six on a 520-day simulated mission to Mars. ESA told the media that:- "The simulation follows the mission profile of a real Mars mission, including a exploration phase on the surface of Mars. Nutrition will be identical to that provided on board the International Space Station.

The simulations will take place here on Earth inside a special facility in Moscow. A precursor 105 day study is scheduled to start by mid 2008, possibly followed by another 105 day study, before the full 520 day study begins in later on in 2008 or early 2009."

The selection procedure is similar to that of ESA astronauts, although there will be more emphasis on psychological factors and stress resistance than on physical fitness.

Are you interested?

For detailed information on this Call for Candidates and for the application form please refer to:-

spaceflight.esa.int/callforcandidates

"Also alongside such dedicated space mission simulations, a complementary approach to understand the complexities of human health and behaviour is to look at analogue environments. These are operational environments, which, through their natural situation produce some similar constraints as for example a mission to Mars.

ESA has already been active for some years in the Antarctic Concordia research station. In support of the scientific and technical projects there, ESA is looking for one person (each year) with a medical background. The details of that Call for Candidates can also be found at the same website address."
ESA added.

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