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News Report Page 6 of 12
Publication Date:-
2023-02-27
 
 
News reports located on this page = 2.

Child abuse image crimes in the North West rise as NSPCC calls for effective action in Online Safety Bill

CHILD abuse image offences recorded by UK Police in the North West have surged by 1469 (70%) in just 5 years, an NSPCC investigation has revealed. Cheshire Constabulary, Greater Manchester Police, Lancashire Constabulary and Merseyside Police recorded 3,576 child abuse image offences in 2021/22, compared with 2,107 in 2016/17.

Nationally, child abuse image offences recorded by Police Forces across the UK have jumped by 2 3rds (66%) in 5 years, with more than 30,000 crimes involving the sharing and possession of indecent images of children recorded last year (2021/22), according to freedom of information data obtained by the children's charity.

Offences increased nationally to the highest figure on record (30,925), suggesting the heightened risk seen during the pandemic has not gone away.

The NSPCC warns that unregulated social media is fuelling the unprecedented scale of online child sexual abuse and behind every offence could be multiple child victims who are continually revictimized as images are shared.

They said the issue of young people being groomed into sharing images of their own abuse is pervasive and tech bosses are failing to stop their sites being used by offenders to organise, commit and share child sexual abuse.

The charity is calling on Government to give children, including victims of sexual abuse, a powerful voice and expert representation in future regulation by creating a statutory child safety advocate through the Online Safety Bill.

This would ensure that children's experiences are front and centre of decision making, building safeguarding experience into regulation to prioritise child protection.

It comes as the new research shows Snapchat is the social media site offenders most used to share child abuse images. The app, popular with teens, was used in 43% of instances where platform data was provided by Police.

Facebook, Instagram and WhatsApp, which are all owned by Meta, were used in a 3rd (33%) of instances where a site was flagged. And for the 1st time virtual reality environments and Oculus headsets, used to explore the Metaverse, were found to be involved in recorded child sexual abuse image crimes.

The NSPCC said committing to a statutory child safety advocate is crucial to act as an early warning system to identify emerging child abuse risks and ensure they are on the radar of companies and the regulator Ofcom.

The advocate would reflect the experiences of young people and be a statutory counterbalance the power of the big tech lobby to help drive a corporate culture that focusses on preventing abuse.

Holly* called Childline in despair when she was 14. She said:- "I am feeling sick with fear. I was talking with this guy online and trusted him. I sent him quite a lot of nude pictures of myself and now he is threatening to send them to my friends and family unless I send him more nudes or pay him. I reported it to Instagram, but they still haven't got back. I don't want to tell the Police because my parents would then know what I did and would be so disappointed."

Roxy Longworth was 13 when she was contacted by a boy 4 years older than her on Facebook who coerced her into sending images via Snapchat. He sent the pictures to his friends which resulted in Roxy being blackmailed and manipulated into sending more images to another older boy who shared them via social media.

Roxy said:- "I sat on the floor and cried. I'd lost all control and there was no 1 to talk to about it. I blocked him on everything and prayed he wouldn't show anyone the pictures because of how young I was. After that, I was just waiting to see what would happen. Eventually someone in my year sent me some of the pictures and that's when I knew they were out."

Sir Peter Wanless, Chief Executive of the NSPCC, said:- "These new figures are incredibly alarming but reflect just the tip of the iceberg of what children are experiencing online. We hear from young people who feel powerless and let down as online sexual abuse risks becoming normalised for a generation of children. By creating a child safety advocate that stands up for children and families the Government can ensure the Online Safety Bill systemically prevents abuse. It would be inexcusable if in 5 years' time we are still playing catch-up to pervasive abuse that has been allowed to proliferate on social media."

Online Safety Bill amendments...


The NSPCC is seeking amendments to the Online Safety Bill as it passes through the House of Lords to improve its response to child sexual abuse.

They are asking Lords to back the creation of a child safety advocate which would mirror statutory user advocacy arrangements that are effective across other regulated sectors.

The amendment would give Ofcom access to children's voices and experiences in real time via an expert child safety advocate akin to Citizen's Advice acting for energy and postal consumers. And after the Government committed to holding senior managers liable if their products contribute to serious harm to children the charity says this must also include where sites put children at risk of sexual abuse.

The move would mean bosses responsible for child safety would be held criminally liable if their sites continue to expose children to preventable abuse; which is backed by an overwhelming majority of the public.

Meta Encryption...


In response to the latest data, the NSPCC also renewed calls on Meta to pause plans to roll out default end-to-end encryption of Facebook and Instagram messenger services in order to comply with future requirements of the Online Safety Bill.

They said Meta will turn a blind eye to child abuse by making it impossible to identify grooming and the sharing of images making the importance of external bodies such as a child safety advocate even more paramount.

However, the charity said the Online Safety Bill should be seen as an opportunity to incentives companies to invest in technological solutions to end-to-end encryption that protect adult privacy, the privacy of sexual abuse victims and keep children safe. 
 


Energy expert shares how you can get support with your bills

WITH £50 million in support going unclaimed, and many still struggling with their energy bills, Loop are urging households to take up help with energy costs:-

  With the Energy Price Guarantee rising 20% from:- £2,500 to £3,000, in April, many are concerned about managing energy costs.

  Recent reports found that £50 million2 in support has gone unclaimed due to households not receiving vouchers. But up to £2,0001 is available to households through Government, supplier and other schemes.

  Free energy saving app Loop has shared the support available to households, with expert tips on how to cut energy usage.

  UK households are being urged to take up all available support for energy bills amid rising costs, with concerns over the Energy Price Guarantee (EPG) changing from £2,500 to £3,000, in April.

The EPG protects households from full exposure to high wholesale energy prices by limiting the maximum unit price households pay for energy. It is different to the Energy Price Cap and currently takes precedence over the Energy Price Cap (which is higher). The current protections means an average household pays £2,500 for their energy. In April the EPG protection reduces and the average household will pay £3,000 for their energy, another 20% increase for families who are already struggling.

Energy saving app, Loop, are highlighting the support in place for anyone struggling to manage their bills, with costs due to increase by a fifth in just under 2 months.

According to the BBC, 28.1 million households have not cashed in their Energy Bills Support Scheme vouchers which are worth £400, and Loop are calling for households to make use of any available support and resources to cut usage and costs.

Dr Steve Buckley, Head of Data Science at Loop, said:- "We'd urge anyone who hasn't cashed in their Energy Bills Support Scheme to do so as soon as possible, or if you haven't received yours, contact your energy supplier as soon as possible. This scheme is open to every household - you don't need to provide any personal information to access it. But this is just 1 element of the suite of support that's available for anyone who's struggling right now. There are multiple schemes offering discounts, vouchers, and grants from the Government, energy suppliers and more to ease the high costs. We'd encourage everyone to review the support and check their eligibility, so they are maximising what's available through the winter months. We've collated guidance on what support is available for households who are struggling with their energy bills. Loop also offers support and guidance to reduce your energy usage, in order to save on costs. This doesn't have to mean sacrificing the things you genuinely need, instead this information can allow you to better control your usage so you can cut excess, or wasted energy, like your Phantom Load; which refers to appliances that use energy while left on standby."

Support available from the Government:-


  In addition to the Energy Bills Support Scheme, there are several other interventions to reduce bills.

  Winter Fuel Payment - People over the age of 66 are entitled to between £100-300 of support, but in 2022 and expected for 2023, there's an additional 'top-up' of £300 for households, bringing the support up to £600. If you think you are eligible but did not receive notification last year, you can make a claim by calling the Winter Fuel Payment Centre.

  Warm home Discount - This is for those who receive pension credit or are on certain benefits, and is a £150 rebate on your bill or top up voucher. In England and Wales, this is now applied automatically, rather than needing to be applied for.

  Cold Weather Payment - This is an extra £25 payment for each seven-day period where temperatures hit below zero degrees, and is for those on pension credit and some other benefits.

  For households with heating oil, LPG or biomass boilers, £200 is available and should have been applied on 6 February 2023.

  Households on means-tested benefits will get £900 throughout the next year, in 3 instalments.

Support available through energy providers:-


Hardship grants; These grants are available through some energy providers for customers who are struggling to repay or are in arrears. Although customers must speak to a debt advisor before applying and provide more detail to demonstrate how arrears have built up. Most providers only offer grants to their own customers, but British Gas' grants are available to non-customers and can be as much as £1,500. This can take several weeks.

  For those on prepayment meters, all suppliers are required to help if you're struggling to pay.

  Emergency credit - This is aimed at helping those who have little money left on their meter and are struggling to pay, this is typically £5, but some suppliers have raised to £15.

  Friendly credit - This prevents those on pre-payment meters being cut off when shops are closed and they can't top up their meters.

  Additional support credit - This is typically for those in vulnerable situations who are facing disconnection. The support you get will vary based on supplier, and on a case-by-case basis.

  Customers on prepay are entitled to extra support, due to protections from the regulator Ofgem, with additional support available through different suppliers. This varies from £250 of non-repayable credit for vulnerable British Gas customers, to delays in debt collection, increased welfare checks and increased emergency credit.

  Further support is available through Councils, and charities provide specialist help for certain groups who are likely to be worse affected.

Other support to reduce usage and costs:-


  The National Grid's Demand Flexibility Service (DFS) is another scheme available to households, supporting them to reduce energy usage and earn as a result. Households can sign up through their provider or through Loop to take part.

  The scheme encourages people to shift their electricity usage to outside of peak hours to make savings.

  Only some utility providers are offering customers access to the DFS scheme, but the scheme is open to anyone with a smart meter via Loop's Turn Down and Save scheme, even if your provider isn't taking part.

Dr Steve Buckley, Head of Data Science at Loop, said:- "We know times are tough with the cost of living and prices due to rise again when many are already struggling, but it's important to know that support is available. We have shared guidance on changes you can make to lower your gas usage this winter, from reducing your boiler's flow temperature, to tweaking your heating schedule. And the free Loop app helps people to manage their energy usage and identify where changes can be made to cut costs."

Steve's expert tips for reducing gas usage:-


  Heating timings - schedule your heating to be on only when you're at home, and turn it off 20 minutes before you need to, as the hot water in the radiators will stay warm.

  Keep the draught out - purchase draught excluders to put underneath your doors and better your chances of keeping the warmth in.

  Give your radiator space - move your furniture away from the radiator to allow heat to circulate around the room.

  Reduce your boiler flow temperature - If this is set too high the boiler will run inefficiently, reducing this can save between:- 8% to 12%, on gas bills.

  Wash on 20°C - most washing powders and detergents efficiently clean clothes at lower temperatures meaning you can use a colder setting and use less energy.
 

 
      
 
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